101st Anniversary - Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire - March 25, 1911

mack

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The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City on March 25, 1911, was the deadliest industrial disaster in the history of the city of New York and resulted in the fourth highest loss of life from an industrial accident in U.S. history. It was also the second deadliest disaster in New York City ? after the burning of the General Slocum on June 15, 1904 ? until the destruction of the World Trade Center 90 years later. The fire caused the deaths of 146 garment workers, who died from the fire, smoke inhalation, or falling to their deaths. Most of the victims were recent Jewish and Italian immigrant women aged sixteen to twenty-three; the oldest victim was 48, the youngest were two fourteen-year-old girls.

Because the managers had locked the doors to the stairwells and exits ? a common practice at the time to prevent pilferage and unauthorized breaks ? many of the workers who could not escape the burning building jumped from the eighth, ninth, and tenth floors to the streets below. The fire led to legislation requiring improved factory safety standards and helped spur the growth of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, which fought for better working conditions for sweatshop workers. - Wikipedia



Company responding to fire:

Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

FDNY Triangle Fire Response Reenactment (then/now) Video:
Triangle Factory FIRE, March 25, 1911 - Ladder 117 FDNY
 

mack

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Box 289 - address 23 Washington Place - box pulled 1645 

Engine 72 (quarters 22 E12 St) first due engine with pumper and tender - arrived 90 seconds after alarm transmitted, per court records.  (FDNY average for hitching team with chauffer in driver seat was 6.7 seconds then) 

Engine 33 - 2nd due engine.  Both engine companies had 2 1/2  line stretched and in operation to 8th floor by 1650. Building had standpipe system.  Companies used high pressure hydrant.

Engine 18 - 3rd engine - Captain Ruch - arrived 1648 - started 2nd line

Ladder 20 - 1st due truck - numerous rescues

2nd alarm - 1648 - BC Worth

Fire went to 4th alarm - under contol approx 30 minutes.

Note - this rundown from one of many accounts.  Box number questionable.

 
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